Friday, July 22, 2016

“BAMBOO BAND”, 21 July 2016


Yachties go cruising for many different reasons.  For us, it’s mostly about meeting people, seeing how they live, maybe learning to speak their language a little bit.  What we enjoy most of all is to make a connection with some individual, or stumble into some local event.  Today, we did both.

We are anchored off the largest village on the island called Gaua, in the Banks Island group of northern Vanuatu.  If you look it up in an atlas, it may well be labeled Santa Maria.  There are around a thousand people between this village and several in close proximity, which makes for high population density in this part of the world.  It’s a pretty, tidy village of mostly traditional thatched houses, plus a few cement buildings — the church, for example, and a bank branch (more a bank outpost).

As luck would have it, there has been a conference here these past few days.  The locals have taken the initiative to create a conservation area around the large lake in the middle of the island (actually a quite sizeable lake, the largest in Vanuatu), and the conference was to draft a management plan for it.  The conference ended today, and the closing ceremonies and festivities just happened to coincide with our going ashore this afternoon.


As we approached the village church, the site of the conference, we were approached by two men, one of whom spoke English fairly well.  He turned out to be the secretary for the local committee drafting this plan.  We were enjoying a lengthy chat with him, but were interrupted by the sounds of a local “bamboo band” in the church yard.  We walked over to see, and were quickly swept up in the event.

One thing you learn early here is that with a white skin, you can’t remain an anonymous bystander.  You will be ushered to good seats, likely thanked for joining them, and generally included in whatever is going on.  We didn’t get a public thanking this time, but we were shown to seats front and center, seats that were obviously for conference participants, and were presented with leis along with the others.  When Robyn protested to a government representative seated next to her that we weren’t participants in the conference, the reply was, “It doesn’t matter.”  So, along with all the others, we wore the leis, listened to a few short speeches, drank ceremonial kava, and shook hands with what seemed to be the entire village.  Then the band really got going, and people started dancing.





The sun goes down abruptly in the tropics, and we like to be back on board the boat before then.  That time was close at hand, so we tore ourselves away, invited our new friend to visit us tomorrow, and rowed home.


Sunday, July 10, 2016

MILLION DOLLAR POINT, MONUMENT TO GREED AND SPITE, 10 July 2016


During WWII, Vanuatu was a major staging ground for action against the Japanese in nearby Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands.  Espiritu Santo, the Vanuatu island where we are now, saw untold thousands of GIs, who built several airfields and whole cities of quonset huts.  At one time, there were reportedly over thirty cinemas in operation here.  No combat occurred here, but the American military had a tremendous impact on the land and people of "Santo".

At the end of the war, the U.S. decided not to repatriate all the goods and machinery that they had brought here.  They offered it to the British and French administrators of the then New Hebrides (now independent Vanuatu) for pennies on the dollar.  The offer was refused, though, with the greedy thought that the Americans would leave it all here, anyway.  Spitefully, the Americans had other ideas.  They simply bulldozed it all into the sea, and ran the bulldozers in afterwards.

It’s all still there, an immense underwater junkpile — trucks, cranes, forklifts, building materials, spare parts of every description, and zillions of Coke bottles.  I can only imagine the polution at the time, but today it forms an artificial reef with huge schools of fish, some quite large.

We joined our friends Mark and Susan from the boat Erie Spirit for a snorkeling expedition out there today.  The taxi driver, David, spoke no English, but the conversation flowed nicely (albeit rudimentarily) in Bislama.  Parts of the shore were so littered in twisted, corroded metal and broken glass that footwear was absolutely essential.  

To get underway with mask and fins, we waded in where there was some sand, sat down to don gear, then swam out over the surreal sea bottom.  After the better part of a century, the sea had blurred the outlines of the debris, welding it all into a ghostly scene of coral and sponge-flecked wreckage — a tracked vehicle on it’s back, probably a bulldozer; innumerable truck chassis surrounded by piles of wheels and engines; enough quonset-hut frames and roofing to build a city, all piled densely, descending into the depths.  In curious juxtaposition, huge schools of fish swam around us, the best such display I’ve seen here in Vanuatu.


After maybe an hour, we emerged, shaking our heads at the childish, spiteful response of the American authorities to the greedy, selfish scheming of the colonial powers.  A few locals did take up the Americans on their fire-sale offer, though, becoming quite wealthy as a result.  One man reputedly started a shipping company, exporting the machinery and goods he had purchased so cheaply.  Others did well scavenging and salvaging what they could after the fact.  One New Zealander hauled out some of the bulldozers after they had lain in the sea for several years.  He cleaned them up, put them back in working order, and sold them to the Australian government.  What a waste.

ANOTHER SMALL WORLD EXPERIENCE, 8 July 2016


So, we walk out of a grocery store here in Luganville, the only place you could call a town in Vanuatu besides the capital, Port Vila, and there’s this whiteskin couple chatting with a yachtie friend of ours — “Whiteskin” is the term for us here, merely descriptive, not at all pejorative.  After just a few words, I sense that both her voice and her face are too familiar, someone I’ve known but in a different setting.  It doesn’t take but a moment to realize she was the manager of one of the marine chandleries in Whangarei a couple of years ago, before she and her partner set off cruising.  These sort of chance meetings are hardly restricted to cruising; I just find them fascinating.

GUESTS, 4 July 2016


Mintaka is not a large boat.  Some of you may think that thirty-eight feet is large, and I suppose it is for just the two of us.  But there’s an old cruiser saying, “Drinks for six, dinner for four, but she really just sleeps two,” which definitely applies to Mintaka.  We have had four aboard as crew on a passage, but we’ve never had two non-sailor guests for an offshore cruise.  John and Claudia were the first such, and despite the close quarters, it was super.

John & Claudia
John Johnson is a dear old friend from Salt Lake, with whom we have shared many adventures over the years.  He and his s.o., Claudia James, flew in to Port Vila two weeks ago to join us.  With them not yet over jet lag, we set off on an unexpectedly boisterous overnight passage.  One of the two proved to have a cast-iron stomach, preparing food in the galley under difficult conditions, yet feeling perfectly fine the entire time.  The other was sick as the proverbial dog.  I won’t say which was which, other than that John had assured us that he wouldn’t get sick.

Well, morning came, we sailed into the quiet waters in the lee of little Akamb Island, and the crew all came back to life.  This was a new place for us, and it was delightful.  The people were exceptionally friendly, even by Vanuatu standards.  We were welcomed ashore by chief Errol Sam, who gave us the usual carte blanche to walk around the village, which we then proceeded to do.  We shortly came upon a few young men making copra, that is, drying coconut meat to send off for processing into coconut oil.  Copra is a traditional source of income throughout the Pacific islands — a lot of work, though, for not much money.  Anyway, we struck up a conversation, and they soon asked us if we would like some pamplemousse.  Unable to turn down an offer for my favorite fruit, we followed them from tree to tree as they searched for just the right ones to give us.  In the process, we met various relations, and became quite friendly with Abel Sam, son of chief Errol Sam.  A lovely visit ensued, with Robyn getting a brief weaving fix in with Abel’s daughter, while Abel and I just sat and talked.  In turn, we had Abel and one of his sons out to the boat for a visit.  We came away with quite a few pamplemousse and oranges, and several times Abel repeated that food on the island was free to us, no payment was expected.  We, of course, reciprocated with a few gifts, this mutual exchange of gifts being so much nicer than a more business-like trade.

Mark with Abel Sam
Robyn & Claudia with Abel's Wife
Besides enjoying the visit with new friends on Akamb, we had the opportunity to snorkel out to a wrecked WWII fighter plane.  For some reason, we assumed it would be close to shore in relatively shallow water.  Not so.  We swam and swam, following Jack — his family is the owner by tradition of the seabed where the wreck was located — farther and farther from shore, until the wreckage appeared below us in some forty to fifty feet of water.  The water clarity was good, though, and it was well worth the long swim.  I surprised myself by diving all the way down and touching the wreck.  It turns out that the pilot had ditched close to the beach, and had gotten out unharmed, but a patrol boat towed the wreckage into deeper water afterwards.  Before swimming back to shore, Jack asked us if we would also like to see a machine gun of some sort that was also out there, which we obviously went for.  Alas, he couldn’t find it.
That was a little deep!
When we first met Jack — the meeting was arraged for us by the Sams — he seemed aloof, almost put out by having to guide us out to the wreck.  It didn’t take long, though, before we were all old buddies.  Later that day, we all congregated at the local kava bar, where we all had a few shells of that repugnant, mildly intoxicating brew.  John and Claudia, more experienced with intoxicants than Robyn and me, felt no effect at all.  We got only a slight buzz.  Kava is a drink made from grinding a particular root and just mixing it with water.  It looks like dirty dish water, and tastes about like I’d expect dirty dish water to taste.  If you drink enough of it, you get a mellowing, numbing effect.  It is widely drunk in these islands, and the Vanuatu variety is reputed to be the strongest.  I’ve asked a number of ni-Vanuatu if they like the taste of kava.  They all admit that no, what they like is the effect.

We moved on to Avokh village, a place we had visitied two years ago.  On that entire visit in Vanuatu, Avokh was the only place we saw sailing canoes.  We had an old, no-longer-useable jib with us, so before we left for New Caledonia, we took an opportunity to send that old sail back to Avokh with another cruiser.  Imagine my surprise and pleasure as we dropped the anchor this time, two years later, to see a canoe sailing by with a sail made unmistakably from our old jib. 

The remains of one of our old sails
The next morning, Sunday, we attended church, Robyn and Claudia appropriately dressed in Mother Hubbards, the voluminous flour-sack-like dresses introduced by the missionaries.  Not that I much like church services, but the locals seem to really appreciate our joining them, and it is a great way to meet people.  At the end of the service, we were called forward for a welcome, then instructed to stand next to the church leaders at the doorway to shake hands with everyone as they filed out.  After that, they ushered us to the community hall, where a lunch of island foods had been prepared for us.  Just us.  No one ate with us, although one of the chiefs sat with us while we ate.  It always feels a little strange to be treated that way.  The big hit, though, was the afternoon movies that we provided in the community hall.  We brought my laptop and Claudia’s tablet ashore, and ran a movie on each.  I doubt anyone understood much of the stories, but the several dozen watching each movie sure seemed to enjoy the action scenes.  Before going back to Mintaka, John and Claudia got to paddle one of the dugouts — John has done a lot of paddling over the years in various craft — and then traded for a local paddle to add to his collection.

Afternoon at the movies
John & Claudia paddling a dugout
Next stop was a nearby village called Lutes.  The locals there had created a conservation area for giant clams, Tridactna sp., some years ago, and we all took a snorkeling tour out to see it.  The water clarity was poor, but it was still pretty cool to see a hundred or so of these huge, colorful clams.  We also arranged to see some traditional Small Nambas dancing.  Small Nambas differ from Big Nambas, who wear a much larger penis sheath.  They were traditional enemies, often eating each other.  Such dances tell stories, or even supposedly work magic, and are performed in traditional dress, meaning essentially naked.  It was interesting to watch a group of men dancing with nothing but body paint and a leaf wrapped around their dicks, seemingly uninhibited, and posing for photos afterwards.

Giant Clam, Tridactna sp.
Small Nambas Dance
The overall plan with John and Claudia was to sail from Port VIla, where they had joined us, north to Malekula Island, then work our way up the coast of Malekula to a point where they could fly out back to Vila.  This gave them a good taste of cruising without having to beat back upwind (a difficult and unpleasant task with a time schedule) to get back to the airport.

So, moving on, we spent two nights anchored up the coast in Crab Bay.  Shortly after anchoring, a man came out in a canoe to greet us, offer us fruit, etc.  But he had an ID badge clipped to his shirt, which made me wonder.  After a bit, he told us — all in Bislama, as he spoke no English — that there was a fee for anchoring there, a rather steep one at that.  We pay the government a daily fee for the right to anchor anywhere we chose, and are told not to pay any locals who might ask.  This is the first time we’ve encountered this, and after some discussion, I told him I would come ashore in the morning to talk about it with the local chief, which he seemed happy enough with.  So, he let go of Mintaka to paddle off, only to find that there was no paddle in his canoe.  It had fallen out and drifted off out of sight somewhere.  There was a stiff breeze blowing out of the bay to sea, and a considerable distance to shore, the combination of which immediately put an anxious look on his face.  I quickly threw him a rope before he drifted off too far, and then we rigged the motor on the rubber dinghy and gave him a tow.  Despite our feelings about the fee, we could hardly do less.  Upon reaching shore, though, I had the idea to suggest to him that, all things considered, namely that we had saved his butt, maybe he could just forget about the fee.  Not surprisingly, he agreed.  Good return on my language study.

Using one of our paddles as a steering oar
Crab Bay was a pretty spot, but the snorkeling on the outside reef there was what made it special, ranking well up there with the best.  Besides lots of fish, some pretty large, plus one small shark and good coral displays, we were able to swim with several dozen sea turtles.  Really cool!  We’ve seen turtles from time to time, but always from the deck of the boat.  Being in the water with them, and in such numbers, and at such proximity, was just magic.

Sea turtle in flight

Well, John and Claudia got off yesterday on an inter-island flight to Port Vila, so we’re on our own again, and Mintaka does seem large after all.

URI ISLAND, June 2016

Two years ago, while we were passing through this area en route further north, we anchored off this island for one night.  We didn’t go ashore, but we enjoyed meeting several people who came out in dugout canoes.  We gave a T-shirt to one of them, an older man named Willy.  It was a souvenir shirt from a race we had run some time before in Salt Lake, the “Susan G. Komen Race for the Cure.”  The village on this island is quite small, only around a hundred people, but they impressed us with the level of education and achievement there.  One villager was in his last year of medical school in Cuba.  Another was a member of parliament.  Yet another was a pilot, after earning a masters degree in Australia.  We couldn’t stay to visit the village that time, but we hoped we would come back some day.


Well, we anchored in the same place yesterday afternoon.  As is invariably the case, a dugout came by this morning.  We both immediately recognized the older man, Willy, but not because he was wearing a very faded “Susan G. Komen Race for the Cure” T-shirt.  Once again, though, we cannot linger.  The weather forecast is such that we need to leave tomorrow.